Actually, Newton's first law would disagree with you. The airbrakes only add a torque to the ship. Torque itself doesn't affect the ship's linear momentum, what makes the ship move in the same direction is the engine, but since your initial velocity to that new direction is zero, the ship has to accelerate to effectively move in that new direction. This happens a lot in planes, that's why maneuvers like this and this work.
In any case, the reason the airbrakes do that is due to the game being based on the early wipeout games.